National Consumer HelpLine

“National Consumer Helpline” has been set in the University of Delhi with support from the Department of Consumer Affairs, Govt. of India.

No. is :-

1800-11-4000

Its a toll free no.

 You can call and file complaints.

You can follow NCH on twitter http://twitter.com/nch1800114000 

For more details visit http://www.nationalconsumerhelpline.in/

Jaago Grahak Jaago

How many members legislative council can have?

Today, I will explain how many members legislative council(Vidhan Parishad) of a state in India can have.

~ It has not more than one third of the total number of MLAs in the state.

~ Not Less than 40.

However, Legislative Council of Jammu and Kashmir has 36 members vide Section 50 of the Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir.

How Members of Legislative Council are elected

Today, I will explain how members of legislative council (vidhan parishad) of a state in India are elected.

1. One third(1/3) by MLAs among people who are not part of it.

2. One third by electorates(matdata). And Electorates includes members of municipalities, district boards and other local bodies in the states.

3. One-twelfth by electorate consisting of persons who have been, for at least three years, engaged in teaching in educational institutions within the state not lower in standard than secondary school.

4.One-twelfth by registered graduates of more than three years standing.

5. Remaining members are nominated by Governor from among those who have distinguished themselves in literature, science, art, cooperative movement and social service.

How to play sitoliya

Today, I will explain how to play sitoliya step by step. In maharashtra it is called lingorchya, pitthoo in haryana and lagori in karnataka.

Now how it is played:-

Accessories:-
1. 7 piece of stones. Stones should be such that we can make heap of them.
2. A Ball.
3. A ground.

Teams :- You can make two teams as many players can play it. just equally divide them. A minimum of six players will be good.

Step 1 :- Make heap of 7 stones in the center.

Step 2 :- From center, measure around 8 feet to mark line from where one of the team throw ball to the heap of stones.

Step3 :- Now 1 team will bat and other will field , decide it by toss or mutual understanding.

Step 4 :- 1 player of batting team will throw the ball and one player of fielding team will stand to catch the ball. And others will spread in the ground.

Step 5 :- batting team can not cross the boundaries otherwise they are out.

Step 6 :- Now player will throw the ball.

case 1:- opponent player catches the ball in one tip and stones are not destructed then player will be out next player will come.
case2 :- opponent player can not catch the ball and stones are also not destructed then he will get another chance up to 3 and after three chances he will out and next player will come.
case3 :- opponent player catches the ball and also stones are destructed then player will get chance from one.
case4 :-  opponent player can not catch the ball and stones are destructed now the drama begins.

step 7 :- The aim of the batting team is to arrange stones back in the heap then shout sitoliya and fielding team is to hit the ball to batting player.

step 8 :- Fielding team can not run while having ball in the hand, they can pass the ball to their teammates.

step 9 :- If batting team is able to arrange stones back they will got one point and their all players who are out will alive again.

step 10 :- If fielding team is able to hit the ball to any one of batting team member then whole batting team will be out and fielding team will do batting.

step 11 :- The team which scores seven points first will be winner.

Following Skills are required to play the game :-

1. Throwing ball.

2. Escaping hit from ball if you are in batting team.

3. Arranging stones quickly if you are in batting team.

4. Distracting opposite team from the stones.

This is how sitoliya is played. If you have any problem then we will discuss it in comments.

What are the qualifications for election as president

Today , I will post the required qualification to fought election to become president of India.

1. Should be Citizen of India.

2. Age should be more than 35 years.

3. Should not be member of any house of parliament nor legislature.

4.Should not hold any office of profit under government of India or any state.

Top Institute of journalism in india

Today I am posting Top Institute of journalism.

1. The Dilli school of Communication Course.

2. Symbiosis Institute of Mass Communication, pune

3. Indian institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi

4. A J Kidwai Mass communication Research Center .

5. National Institute of Social Communication, Research and training , Ghaziabad

6. Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan , New Delhi

7. Makhanlal Chaturvedi Rashtriya Patrakarita Vishvavidyalaya , Bhopal

8. Bhartiya Jansanchar sansthan, New Delhi

9. Jamiya Milliya Islamiya  New Delhi

10. Bhartiya chalchitra evam Television sansthan ,pune

11. Tamilnadu film evam Television sansthan , Chennai

12. vidya bhavan jansanchar evam prabandhan mahavidyalaya , kolkata

13 Guru Jambheshvar vishvavidyalaya, hisar Haryana

14 Rajasthan University

15 Pune University

16 Jeviar patrakarita sansthan , Mumbai


Hope it will Help You

Judgment on Rishabhdeo temple dispute By Supreme Court

Today I am posting step by step procedure to read judgment by supreme court on Rishabhdeo temple dispute. Rishabhdeo is situated in udaipur district of rajasthan state.

1) Click on the link below:-

http://judis.nic.in/supremecourt/chejudis.asp

2)  In the left panel click on "Date of judgement" Tab.

3) Now a form will open.

4) From Date : 04- Jan -2007
    To date : 04 - Jan - 2007
    Reportable : All

5) Now click on "submit" Button.

6) Now a table will open go to serial number 3, Its title is "Deewan Singh & Ors. vs. Rajendra Prasad ARdevi & Ors" . In this row click on "Click here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgment" , The last column.

7) Here comes the judgment.


8) To see it in pdf format click on "click here to see in pdf format" In top-right side.

Hope this will help to understand what supreme court`s actual judgment was !!!!!

criteria for bpl family in kerala

Today, I will explain criteria to declare a family BPL in Kerala. Kerala has different criteria than other states.

In Kerala there are nine parameters and family which lack access of four or more parameters is declared as BPL.

Nine parameters for urban areas.

1. No land or less than 5 cents worth of land. (a cent equals to 1/100 acre or 40.468 meter square)

2. No House or dilapidated house. (tuta-futa ghar)

3. No sanitation toilet.

4. Family without color television.

5. No regular employed person in the family.

6.  No access to safe drinking water.

7. Women headed household or presence of widow or divorced.

8.  SC/ST

9. Mentally retarded or disabled member in the family.

Nine parameters for rural areas :-

Only 1 parameter is different color television criteria is replaced by "family with illiterate adult member".


click here to read criteria for BPL family in other states of India

Top 10 All time Great Politician of Independent India

This list is based on my views and research I have done.

1) Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel

2) Atal Bihari Vajpeyee 

3) Lal Bahadur shastri 

4) Narendra Modi 

5) Indira Gandhi 

6) Nitish Kumar 

7) Jawahar Lal Nehru

8) Rajiv Gandhi 

9) Morarji Desai 

10) Ram Manohar Lohia












What you think???

Mahatma Gandhi`s Dynasty

Today I am Posting Mahatma Gandhi`s dynasty. Don`t be confused it is not nehru gandhi Dynasty. It is Mahatma Gandhi`s Dynasty

Mahatma Gandhi had Four sons and had 13 grandson/granddaughter.

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Gilli Danda

Once upon a time there was a famous street game in the nation. That game was called Gilli Danda. My father used to play it in his childhood. I am not writing this post to make it popular once again, I am writing  it just to keep a history.

Now how It was played. Take a look:-

Accessories :- 1. Gilli - 3 inches long 1 inch diameter at the centre

                       2. Danda - 2 feet long and 1-inch in diameter

From image gilli and danda are clear. Gilli is smaller than danda and tapered at both ends as you can see in the image.

Teams :- You can make two teams as many players can play it. Just equally divide them into two teams.

step 1:- Toss the coin. The team which wins it can select batting or fielding.

step 2:- A circle and hole made in the center from where batsman will bat.

step 3:- First player of team who is batting will bat and other team is spread in the ground to catch.

step 4:- Batsman lifts the gilli high in the air with the danda hitting the gilli at one end (tapered) and quickly strikes it.

case 1:- Batsman not able to strike the gilli in 3 continuous chance then he is out and next player of same team will come to bat.

case 2:- Batsman strikes the ball and fielder catches it before it touches the ground  then also he is out and next player of same team will come to bat.

case 3:- Batsman strikes the ball and gilli not caught then distance is measured from the center to where gilli falls and each danda is equal to one point.

step 5:- Each batsman of first team bat and we total the points team scored.

step 6:- Now fielding team bat and batting team fields and the team which scores more points will win the match.

however, In every street there were different rules .

Today I give condolence to this game. May it always remembered.

 

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Top institutes of design, India

Information about top institutes For graphic design, photography, game design, web design, cartooning

Graphic Design

1)National institute of design , Paldi , Ahmadabad, Gujrat

2) Industrial Design center, IIT Bombay, Povai, Mumbai

3)Srishty school of art, Design and technology, Banglore

4) Department of design, IIT Guwahati

5) IIT , Kanpur

6) Symbiosis institute of disign , pune, Maharashtra

7) APJ institute of Design , New Delhi

Photography

1) Jamiya Milliya islamiya, New delhi

2)Fargoosan college, Pune

3) India International photographics council , Barakhamba road , new delhi

4) Allahabad university, Allahabad

5) University of delhi, New delhi

Cartooning

1) Delhi college of art , New Delhi

2) J J School of art, Mumbai

3) National institute of design, Ahmdabad

4) Keral Cartoona Academy, Kerala

5)A P J Institute of design, new delhi

6) Indian institute of cartoonist, Banglore

7) M S university of Baroda , Varodara, Gujarat

Web Designing

1) Pixel maya, Chennai

2) Sumeroo academy of digital arts, pune

3) Atom multimedia , koimbatoor , Tamilnadoo

4)Edit institute , Mumbai

5) Image institute of digital technology , Banglore , Karnataka

6) Bangalore management Academy, Banglore, Karnataka

7) TGC Animation and multimedia, new delhi

Game Designing

1)  Industrial Design center, IIT Bombay, Povai, Mumbai

2) DSK International school of design, pune , maharashtra

3) Srishty school of design, banglore

4) Image college of art, animation and technology, Chennai

5) Arena animation school, mathura road, new delhi

6) School of audio engineering, chennai

For more information feel free to comment

Do we really Have RTI???

Here I am Giving a list of the attacks on RTI Activists.

2011 – 5 ATTACKS IN JANUARY, 0 DEATHS:

1. 26 Jan ’11, MURDEROUS ASSAULT ON DR AMARNATH PANDEY, Sonbhadra District, UP

2. 25 Jan ’11, MURDEROUS ASSAULT ON VIKRANT KARNIK, Thane Dist, Maharashtra

3. 17 Jan ’11, ASSAULT ON SAFDAR ALI, Doda Dist., J&k
 
4. 2 Jan ’11, ATTACK ON YASHWANT GAVAND, Bhandup, Mumbai

5. 2 Jan ’11, ATTACK ON ARUN BABURAO MANE, Pune Dist, Maharashtra

2010 – 28 ATTACKS, INCLUDING 10 MURDERS:

1) 20 Dec ’10, ASSAULT ON ABDUL GHANAI MIR, Doda Dist., J&K

2) 18 Dec ’10, “ACCIDENTAL” POLICE KILLING OF IRFAN YUSUF QAZI, Ratnagiri Dist, Maharashtra

3) 25 Nov ’10, ASSAULT ON ALI MOHD DAR, Budgam Dist, J&K


4) 27 Aug ’10, MURDER OF RAMDAS PATIL GHADEGAONKAR, Nanded Dist, Maharashtra:

5) 9 Aug ’10, ASSAULT ON BUDHAI KUMAR, Sitapur Dist, UP

6) 27 July ’10, MURDER OF HOME GUARD BABBU SINGH, Bahraich Dist, UP

7) 20 July ’10, MURDER OF AMIT JETHWA, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

8) 14 July ’10, ASSAULT ON ASHOK KUMAR SHINDE, Mumbai

9) 23 June ’10, FALSE FIR AND ARREST OF RAMESH AGRAWAL, Raigarh Dist, Chattisgarh

10) 31 May ’10, ASSAULT ON GHULAM NABI SHAH, Budgam Dist, J&K

11) 22 May 2010, MURDER OF DATTATRAYA PATIL, Kolhapur Dist, Maharashtra

12) 3 May ’10, ASSAULT ON DEBI GOENKA AND STALIN D, MUMBAI

13) 21 Apr ’10, MURDER OF VITTHAL GITE, Beed Dist., Maharashtra

14) 17 Apr ’10, HARASSMENT OF MULKH RAJ, Udhampur Dist, J&K

15) 12 Apr ’10, ASSAULT AND FALSE FIR ON DAVINDER KHURANA, Patiala, Punjab

16) 4 Apr ’10, MURDER OF SOLA RANGA RAO, Krishna Dist, Andhra Pradesh

17) 1 Apr ’10, THREAT & MOB ATTACK ON ADVOCATE ABHAY PATIL, Jalgaon Dist, Maharashtra

18) 16 Mar ’10, THREAT & MOB ATTACK, SUMAIRA ABDULALI & NASEER JALAL, Raigad Dist, Maharashtra

19) March ’10, FALSE FIRS & CONFISCATION OF PROPERTY OF GOVERDHAN SINGH, Bikaner Dist, Rajasthan:

20) 26 Feb ’10, MURDEROUS ATTACK ON ARUN SAWANT, Badlapur, Maharashtra:

21) 26 Feb ’10, THREAT & HARASSMENT OF DR MUZAFFAR BHAT & seven others, Budgam Dist. J&K

22) 14 Feb ’10, MURDER OF SHASHIDHAR MISHRA, Begusarai-Barauni, Bihar:

23) 11 Feb ’10, MURDER OF VISHRAM LAXMAN DODIYA, Surat, Gujarat:

24) 13 Jan ’10, MURDER OF SATISH SHETTY, Pune, Maharashtra

25) 12 Jan ’10, ASSAULT & FAKE FIR ON AJAY KUMAR & colleagues, New Delhi

26) 10 Jan 2010, MOB DEMOLITION OF CHAMBER OF ADVOCATE KIRAN PANDE, Ferozepur, UP

27) 8 January ’10: FIRING OUTSIDE NAYANA KATHPALIA’S HOUSE, Mumbai

28) 6 Jan ’10, ASSAULT & FALSE FIR ON PRIYANKA BORPUJARI &other Mumbai journalists, Dantewada, Chhatisgarh:


Now Think Again Do We Really Have Right to Information???????

How to apply for NREGA

Today, I will explain what is the process of registering to NREGA and how to get job from it.

NREGA is an Act to provide a legal guarantee of 100 days of wage employment
in a year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to do
unskilled manual work. He/she will get the minimum wage rate notified for
agricultural labour in the State until the Central Government notifies a minimum
wage rate, which in any case shall not be less than Rs. 60 per day.

To Apply for the NREGA give an application to gram panchayat .

Panchayat will verify two things:-
1) are you an adult
2) are you belong to same village.

Then they will issue a job card for you (this should be done within 15 days) :-

Now to get employment you should submit application to the gram panchayat or programme officer(at block office). The demand has to be for at least 14 days of continuous work.
Not forget to take reciept from gram panchayat.
Then a letter from panchayat will come with information of your job. If your job is not within 5 km radius you will get allowance for it.
You will get your payment weekly.

List of states having legislative council

Here I am giving A list of states having Vidhan Parishad (Legislative council)

Bihar

Andhra Pradesh

J&K

Karnataka

Maharashtra

Uttarpradesh

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How president of India elected

The process of election of president of India is complicated and today I will explain it in very easy language and by examples.

The voters of the election are:-

1.       MPs of Lok Sabha

2.       MPs of Rajya Sabha

3.       MLAs of vidhan sabha

The Value of vote of MPs and each MLA is different.

~  Finding Value of vote of MLAs

The value of vote of MLA depends state by state or we can say MLA of each state has different value of his vote.

Divide the total population of the state by Total seat in Vidhansabha of that state and again divide it by 1000 and the result will be the value of vote of MLA.

Ex:-

In Rajasthan Suppose total population is 5,64,73,122 and Number of MLA are 200.

5,64,73,122/200 = 282365.61

Again divide it by 1000

282365.61/1000 = 282.365

The value will be 282.

~ Finding Value of vote of MPs

Note:- The value of vote of MPs of Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha are same.

Now to find the value of vote of MPs

-          Multiply the value of vote of MLAs in a state with number of MLA in that state(do it for each state)

In rajasthan it will be 282 * 200 =  56400

-          Add them

-          Divide it by total number of MPs (Lok Sabha + Rajya Sabha)

This will be the value of vote of MPs

The Voter will give the preference to each candidate.

It will look like :-

1.       Bhairo singh shekhawat

2.       Pratibha Patil

3.       Ram Lal

4.       Mohan singh

~ Now I will explain how counting is done …..

To win the election a candidate must get (total number of valid votes divided by 2) +1

Suppose candidate get first prefernce votes like:-

1.       Bhairo singh shekhawat---- 5,250

2.        Pratibha Patil  --- ----------------4,800

3.        Ram Lal---------------------------- 2,700

4.         Mohan singh-------  ------------2,250

Total Number of Valid votes = 5250 + 4800 + 2700 + 2250 = 15000

15000/2 = 7500

7500+1= 7501

So a candidate need 7501 votes to win the election, as you can see no one has got that

Now Last candidate will be out of the race and his votes will be distributed between remaining three on the basis of second preference.

Now Mohan singh is out of the race his first preference votes are 2250 now suppose in these 2250 ballot papers the second preference is recorded as :-

 Bhairo singh shekhawat - 300

Pratibha Patil  - 1050

Ram Lal – 900

These will be transferred and added to the first preferences in favour of 1, 2 and 3 as follows

A . Bhairo singh shekhawat.. 5,250 + 300 = 5,550
B Pratibha Patil.. 4,800 + 1050 = 5,850
C . Ram Lal-. 2,700 + 900 = 3,600

Now in the second count, therefore, C having obtained the last number of votes is eliminated and 3,600 votes secured by him are once again transferred to A and B in the order of third preferences recorded thereon.
Suppose the third preferences on the 3,600 ballot papers recorded in favour of A and B are 1700 and 1900 respectively the result of this second transfer would then be as under:

A Bhairo singh shekhawat. 5,550 + 1,700 = 7,250
B Pratibha Patil   5,850 + 1,900 = 7,750

Now Pratibha patil have votes more than 7501 so she wins.

As you can see in first preference Bhairo singh shekhawat was ahead but at last Pratibha patil wins.

Note :- The statistics used in this post is imaginary and its aim is to make people understand the process easily.

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Criteria for BPL family in india

Today I will explain criteria for BPL family in India.

~A family whose income annual income is less than Rs 20,000 and
~Not having 2 hactares of land/ pucca ghar / TV/ fridge / Motor cycle etc.

3,87,660 families are declared BPL in 9th survey in 2002.

 In Kerala however criteria is different.

click here to know criteria in kerala

Criteria for state political party in india

Today I will explain criteria for state political party in very simple language. And Then I will give statewise list of the state political parties.

The party should complete one of the two following conditions:-

1) It is involved in political activities for the continuous five years and
EITHER
  * in the last general election(aam chunav) the party has at least one member over every twenty five member from that state in the house of people (lok sabha) or any fraction of that number.
ex:- There are 25 members from rajasthan in the loksabha, so party need at least one member in the loksabha
OR
*in the last assembly election(vidhan sabha ke chunaav) the party has at least one member over every thirty members in the vidhansabha(Lagislative assembly) or any fraction of that number.
ex:-In rajasthan there 200 members in the vidhan sabha so party need at least 6 members in the vidhan sabha.

2) It should get at least 6% of the total valid votes in the general election from that state or in the assembly election.

Now I am giving the list of state parties in India state by state:-

1. Andhra Pradesh

        1. Praja Rajyam Party
        2. Telangana Rashtra Samithi
        3. Telugu Desam

2. Arunachal Pradesh
        1.Arunachal Congress
        2.All India Trinmool Congress
        3.People`s party of arunachal

3. Assam
        1. All India United Democratic Front
        2. Asom Gana Parishad
        3. Bodoland Peoples Front

4. Bihar
        1. Janata Dal (United)
        2. Lok Jan Shakti Party

5. Goa
        1.Maharashtrawadi Gomantak
        2. Save Goa Front

6. Haryana
        1. Haryana Janhit Congress (BL)
        2. Indian National Lok Dal

7. Jammu & Kashmir
        1. Jammu & Kashmir National Conference
        2. Jammu & Kashmir National Panthers Party
        3. Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party

8. Jharkhand
        1. Janata Dal (United)
        2. Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
        3. Jharkhand VikasMorcha (Prajatantrik)
        4.AJSU party

9. Karnataka
         Janata Dal (Secular

10. Kerala
         1. Janata Dal (Secular)
         2. Kerala Congress
         3. Kerala Congress (M)
         4. Muslim League Kerala State Committee

11. Madhya Pradesh
          Samajwadi Party

12. Maharashtra
         1.Shiv Sena
         2.Maharashtra Navnirman Sena

13. Manipur
         1. Manipur People’s Party
         2. National People’s Party

14. Meghalaya
          1. All India Trinamool Congress
          2. United Democratic Party

15. Mizoram
          1. Mizo National Front
          2. Mizoram People’s Conference
          3. Zoram Nationalist Party

16. Nagaland
          Nagaland Peoples Front

17. Orissa
         1. Biju Janata Dal
         2. Jharkhand Mukti Morcha

18. Puducherry
         1.All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
         2.Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
         3. Pattali Makkal Katchi
         4. Pudhucherry Munnetra

20. Sikkim
         Sikkim Democratic Front

21. Tamil Nadu
         1.All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
         2.Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
         3.Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
         4. Pattali Makkal Katchi

22. Uttar Pradesh
         1. Rashtriya Lok Dal
         2. Samajwadi Party

23. Uttarakhand
         1.Samajwadi Party
         2. Uttarakhand Kranti Dal

24. West Bengal
         1.All India Forward Bloc
         2. All India Trinamool Congress
         3. Revolutionary Socialist Party

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Procedure to make birth certificate

Here I am giving step by step procedure to make birth certificate in India. In the case you are born on or after 26.01.1989, only birth certificate issued by the Municipal authority or the office of the registrar of births & deaths is acceptable as a proof for date of birth to make passport and other documents. So to make your work simple. I am giving step by step procedure:-

1. Buy a form (generally it is an application to tahseeldar requesting him to give permission to issue your birth certificate having 2 rupee court fee) It costs rs 20 to 30

2. In application father will be the applicant and he declares the birth date and place with his signature.

3. Next, you nead affidavit of your father

4. Next, you nead affidavit or confession of two neighbours.

5. Next, you need secretary report to give permission to make your birth certificate.

6. Next, you need patvary report to give permission to make your birth certificate.

7. Now submitt it to Municipal authority or the office of the registrar of births & deaths and take your birth certificate within half an hour

Guys, it is very easy process and never give any commission price or bribe regarding it.

How to get help from CM relief fund in Rajasthan

~ Help to Injured and dependents of man who dies in an accident
1. If you are dependent of a man who dies in accident than you can get Rs 20,000 help
2. If you are seriously injured then you will get help of Rs 5000
3. If you are partially injured then you will get help of rs 2500
The help will be approved by District collector
You need following documents…
1 simple application
2. Injury report/postmartem report
3. F.I.R.
~ If you have serious Disease
To get benefit Your annual income should be less than Rs 40,000.
Write a simple application and it is to be submitted to Room N0.-22-p,main building,secretriat Click here to get sample
The certificate of your family income is less than rs 40,000 approved by ‘tahseeldar’Click here to get sample

The expected expenditure aprroved by the doctor.
Click here to get sample


An affidavit of your annual income.
Click here to get sample


Photo copy of ‘rashan card’


India is my Religion